reformasi intelijen indonesia Things To Know Before You Buy
reformasi intelijen indonesia Things To Know Before You Buy
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In early 2002, BIN was derided by ministers and senior politicians when it emerged that it experienced penned individual, and contradictory, stories around the economic climate for cabinet ministers and to get a parliamentary committee. BIN also prepared an error-crammed briefing for parliament's Foreign Affairs and Safety Commission prior to John Howard's go to to Indonesia in February 2002.
[9] Hal utama yang perlu diperhatikan dalam reformasi intelijen adalah mengubah paradigma intelijen dari alat penguasa dengan kewenangan dan kekuasaan yang tak terbatas menjadi intelijen sebagai organisasi atau producer
The Point out Intelligence Regulation was finally issued at the end of 2011, twelve yrs after the reform begun. This law, adopted Because of this, between other good reasons, with the stress following the murder of human legal rights activist Munir, is in truth ahead-oriented and may lead to your good results of intelligence reform, blocking the repetition and custom of authoritarian intelligence during the kind of the Orde Baru
As said over, Suharto’s rule, which fell because of to various pressures,[28] left one particular difficulty for The brand new federal government; navy constructions that were still loyal to Suharto. ZA Maulani, who was the head of BAKIN beneath President Habibie, within an job interview within the media expressed Soeharto’s disappointment Along with the civilian elite who ‘betrayed’ him by quoting Suharto’s statement, “I've nurtured and promoted them due to the fact the start of their job but when I really needed their assist, they rejected me.
Etimologis kata “Telik Sandi” sendiri merupakan gabungan kata “telik,” yang berarti cermat dan teliti, dengan “sandi,” yang berarti rahasia. Oleh karena itu, Telik Sandi adalah kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh orang-orang cerdas yang memiliki sifat rahasia, dan mereka ditugaskan dengan tugas yang memerlukan kecermatan dan ketelitian, seperti memata-matai kerajaan lain atas perintah kerajaan atau penguasa.
In conclusion, we want to underline 3 major challenges. Very first, the encounter of your militarization of intelligence and the use of intelligence organizations for the benefit of the elite must serve as a lesson for the restructuring and reform of intelligence into an experienced agency, impartial from politics and serving the interests on the condition exclusively.
Along with the LPNKs, other institutions are shaped by Rules and Presidential Polices as unbiased bodies. Theoretically, the distinction between these unbiased bodies and LPNK is The very fact that they're coordinated less than a particular ministry and specifically report to the President, Whilst this could not essentially be the situation in observe. These kinds of system can be founded through the promulgation of a certain legislation (e.g., the Countrywide Narcotic Agency was shaped by advantage of Presidential Decree No. 116 of 1999 on National Narcotic Company as amended by Presidential Decree No. seventeen of 2002) or shaped as Component of Legislation to support the underlying coverage (e.
Paska 27 tahun perjalanan panjang reformasi, cita-cita reformasi memang belum mati, tapi reformasi hidup dilingkungan yang sama sekali bukan habitatnya. Begitu pula wajah intelijen negara yang bopeng terjangkit virus “politik ugal-ugalan”, akibat pandemi selama rezim Jokowi.
Like BPI, BAKIN does not simply coordinate intelligence agencies while in the ministry and the navy but will also conducts intelligence functions. The alter to BIN, which was to begin with controlled according to Keputusan Presiden
In October 2021, the Dutch news media de Volkskrant interviewed a Dutchman nicknamed Eduard who were a spy to the Dutch intelligence agency AIVD plus the American intelligence agency CIA in Indonesia given that 2002 Bali Bombing, he was tasked with infiltrating in to the Islamist terrorist network in Indonesia and joined AIVD intelligence network in Indonesia, owing to his data 3 large-position Indonesian terrorists have been killed, they are Azahari Husin, Amrozi and Bahrun Naim, and soon after quitting his position in 2019 he began receiving death threats for him and his family members from an individual he didn't know within the cellular phone he utilized to talk to radical Islamic groups in Indonesia, he mentioned that not a soul about the cellular phone Get in touch with admitted accountability for sending the information and Though he experienced thrown absent the mobile phone and Slash off Speak to, the danger saved coming right until several people came to his business company and questioned about him and a member of his family also received threatening messages on social networking, concerned for his relatives's basic safety he moved together with his loved ones to the Netherlands to hunt security and was compelled to shut down his company and might not be in a position to return to Indonesia, he asked for assist with the AIVD and CIA to safeguard him and his family nevertheless the AIVD and CIA refused to provide assistance to him and Regardless that AIVD experienced promised defense for him, AIVD and CIA Each and every renounced their duty, from his incident plus the reaction of AIVD and CIA there was an enormous possibility if BIN now appreciates about Eduard and AIVD intelligence community, and when This is certainly correct and BIN has found out concerning the AIVD intelligence community in Indonesia, then AIVD plus the CIA have experienced a huge blow because it could reveal the intelligence network and identities of AIVD and CIA spies in Asia and all over the world since Eduard has achieved with many intelligence brokers outside Indonesia such as Individuals with substantial rank.[32][33][34]
Soeharto’s informasi lebih lanjut system within the nineteen seventies was to produce ‘contestation’ concerning institutions making sure that they may never ‘unite’ from Suharto, who wound up positioning all intelligence businesses under his immediate Regulate. Though Soeharto selected BAKIN being a strategic intelligence company, he didn't straight away disband KOPKAMTIB and Opsus. Soeharto also ‘strengthened’ the figure from the “Intelligence Assistant” beneath the Ministry of Protection and Safety who was predicted to direct concurrently the ABRI’s (Commander with the Armed Forces from the Republic of Indonesia) managed territorial armed service intelligence models, KOPKAMTIB, and BAKIN, which often ran overlapping functions and in many cases competed Together with the goal of securing Soeharto’s interests.
Pacivis UI underlined the problems of keeping away from safety disruption and conflict, which designed the civilian elite ‘compromise’ not to put excessive stress to the armed service given that they were being required to restore safety. This have to have for your ‘armed service’ was found within the appointment of armed forces officers like ZA Maulani, Arie Kumaat, and AM Hendropriyono as heads of BAKIN (which afterwards turned BIN).
era. And not using a democratic process of checks and balances and the formation of the oligarchic government supported by military forces and businessmen, cronies of your rulers, President Soeharto applied intelligence to advertise not only the pursuits of state stability and also his possess and his family members’s political and financial pursuits.
Menurut Aditya, pengawasan intelijen yang dilakukan oleh institusi tertentu masih cenderung dipolitisasi. Ia menekankan pentingnya adanya metode pengawasan yang lebih netral dan transparan untuk menghindari campur tangan politik yang tidak diinginkan.